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Full Moon Tides: Why the Biggest Tides Follow the Moon

If you've noticed unusually high highs and low lows around a full moon, that's not a coincidence — it's one of the most reliable patterns in tide prediction.

The short version

Around both the full moon and the new moon, the sun, earth, and moon line up (a configuration called syzygy). The sun's gravitational pull adds to the moon's instead of partially canceling it out, which produces a spring tide: a larger-than-average tidal range, with higher highs and lower lows than the days around it.

What to actually expect

Expect the tide chart for the days around a full moon to show a bigger swing between high and low than usual, and expect the water to move a bit faster and the currents to run a bit stronger in between. None of this is dramatic on a day-to-day basis, but it's enough to matter for planning.

Who this matters most for

Related: moon phases and fishing, highest tides in the world.